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The Basics of a Ceramic Chiminea

The most well-known type of chiminea is made from clay. Think of terracotta pots or red pottery. Clay is very strong and hard, but it is also susceptible to cracking when handled improperly.

Clay is extremely absorbent, and therefore needs to be protected with sand and gravel at the bottom of a chiminea along with logs or kindling. This stops the clay from getting too hot and closes any hairline cracks.

Materials

Traditional clay chimineas, sometimes called pot-bellied ovens, have an chimney that releases smoke into the air. Chimineas of this type have an exterior glaze that protects them from cracking and weathering caused by sudden temperature changes. They are still susceptible to sunlight and rain. Therefore, it is important to cover them when not in use to stop water puddles forming within the clay.

The majority of chimineas are made from clay terracotta. Other materials like cast iron and steel can also be used. Aluminum and cast iron offer an extremely durable option that requires less maintenance. Terracotta has a classic Mexican appearance. Some manufacturers also offer modern designs that combine the elegance of a clay chiminea with the durability of metal.

Many people match their chimineas to evergreen or flowering plants. This creates an organic appearance that compliments the ambiance of their backyard space. It is important to choose plants that go together it is essential for a chiminea to be placed in an area that is free of structures that can catch fire. It is also essential to make sure that the chiminea is placed on a fire pits and chimineas-proof surface such as brick, concrete or stone patios.

A chiminea can be made by hand using high-fired unglazed clay. The artisan who shapes the clay is known as a potter. they can create the chiminea on a potter's wheel, or using a mould made of plaster. In either case, the clay is kneaded and smoothed before being allowed to dry. Some of the newer clay chimineas have been pre-grogged. This is a compound that can help to resist thermal stress that is susceptible to cracking earthenware.

Other chimineas can be made in metal molds which allow them to be made in a variety of designs and shapes that can be adapted to any backyard. Cast iron chimineas weigh a lot more than clay versions, but they stand up better to the elements and are not as prone to cracking or breaking due to sudden temperature fluctuations as clay. Cast iron chimineas also are cheaper than other types and are available in gas-burning versions for added versatility.

Styles

A chiminea is a fireplace that can be decorated with different styles and materials. Terracotta chimineas offer the classic design that has been around for centuries, while metal alternatives are more durable and can handle high temperatures. Many chimineas feature designs and patterns that complement the surrounding patio furnishings. A rustic finish, for example gives your chiminea a vintage feel especially if you match it with iron or wood patio furniture.

Chimineas are typically designed to be freestanding, however they may also be mounted on a stone, brick or concrete patio. No matter where you choose to place your chiminea, be sure it is protected from the elements and from any flammable structures or plants. It is important to note that chimineas emit smoke and soot, which can affect the air quality of the surrounding area.

Certain chimineas feature chimneys that open at the base of the structure while others are pointed upwards and squat. Both styles are available with or without a wide opening to accommodate firewood. The chimneys of squat models can be shaped to enhance visual appeal and create a more striking appearance.

You can also add decorative elements to the outside of your Chiminea such as marble, wrought iron or granite. For an added touch of flair, you might consider the option of a copper or ceramic top. These finishes reflect light and improve the appearance of your chiminea.

A regular chiminea-polish is a good option to protect your outdoor fire pit from harm and enhance it. Make use of olive oil, beeswax or other natural products to polish the surface for an elegant, glowing finish. Apply a thin coat and gently rub before rinsing and drying the chiminea to achieve a sparkling result.

Chimineas need a lot of maintenance, but with the right care and attention, your unique outdoor chiminea will look stylish for years to come. By using practical decorating strategies and maintaining your chiminea's condition, you'll be able to enjoy it well into the colder months.

Safety

Although chimineas are very popular however they could pose dangers to safety if they are not correctly used. Clay chimineas are susceptible to cracking, especially those that are not glaze-coated. They also pose a fire risk when they are placed too close to flammable materials such as your furniture outside, your home and in the garden. You should use your chiminea outdoors and in an area surrounded by fire-safe material or secured.

It is recommended to keep a fire extinguisher close by and use it when needed to extinguish small fires or hot coals that occur when you are attempting to tend the flame. You can also make use of a long lighter for lighting your fire, and then move the coals with tongs instead of using your hands. A bucket of water is also useful to have nearby in case the chiminea needs to be put out. However, it is important not to use water to extinguish a chiminea that has been cooled down and to only add water after the fire has died down naturally or when a large fire is at risk of overflowing the chimney.

The draft created by a chiminea can bring sparks up the stack, and it is important to protect your home and your neighbors from burns that could happen accidentally by using simple spark arrestors made of chicken wire positioned around the top of the smokestack. Chimineas also generate a lot of heat, and the area surrounding them can get extremely hot, so it is recommended to put up a wall around the chiminea in order to remind people that getting too close to it could result in painful burns.

You should never burn your chiminea during rainy or windy weather, as sparks can set plants and create a chimney fire which could damage your home. Inquire with the local fire department if there are any burn bans in place before using a biggest chiminea. Before you add firewood to the chiminea, make sure you clean the area around it. This will ensure that there aren't any flammable materials in the vicinity. You should also clean the inside of your fireplace after each use. This will stop the accumulation of ash, which can cause smoke inhalation or even a sooty outside.

Maintenance

Clay chimineas require a bit of maintenance even though they can be used to build outdoor fires. To ensure their durability they must be handled exactly the same way as all clay products. This means not permitting them to get too hot too quickly, and making sure to let them cool between each use. In addition they should be regularly sealed and sanded to prevent the paint from being damaged by moisture.

It is important to remove the ashes after each use of your chiminea, however, only after it has completely cooled. It will remain warm, even if it appears to be cooling, so use an ice breaker and a brush to remove the ash. After you have carefully swept out the ash and disposed of the debris the next step will be to fill the inside of the chiminea's bottom with either gravel or sand. If you do not fill it your chiminea might crack. The clay absorbs moisture, and could crack if it is too dried.

Some sources recommend treating the exterior of a chiminea using an acrylic waterproofing solution, similar to those used to seal tile. This will help keep moisture from seeping into the chiminea, and damaging it. In times of frequent use, it is recommended to clean and seal the chiminea every 6-8 weeks.

Chimineas should only be employed on surfaces that are free of any other coverings or wood. Only using hardwood that has been well-seasoned will decrease the amount of sparks and stop the clay from cracking.

Because a chiminea's body is made of clay it will not last forever, however it is extremely difficult to break unless you beat it with an hammer or drop it. Cracks can occur for a variety of reasons, including poor burning and a lack of maintenance. They also are prone to rust, and should be covered when not in use. This will stop rain and snow from corroding metal parts.